Introduction
Every company is required to be registered with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). Once a company is being incorporated under the companies act, the companies are required to file forms with the Registrar of Companies (ROC).
In this article we will learn in detail the forms which are to be filed by a company from the initial stages i.e from the incorporation of the company.
Forms to be filed relating to Incorporation and change in services
| Form Name | Nature of the Form |
|---|---|
| RUN | Application for change of name of existing company |
| SPICe+ Part A | Name reservation for the proposed company |
| INC – 4 | Change in Member / Nominee for a One Person Company |
| MR – 1 | Appointment of Managing Director/ Whole-Time Director/ Manager |
| INC – 22 | Notice of situation of registered office |
| INC – 27 | Conversion of a company |
| SH – 7 | Alteration of Share capital |
| INC – 6 | One Person Company – Conversion form |
Forms to be filed relating to appointment/ resignation Director of a company
The following forms are required to be filed by a company/ director when a director is being appointed or when he ceases to be a director of the company
| Form Name | Nature of the Form | When to be filled | To be filed by |
|---|---|---|---|
| DIR 3 | Application for allotment of DIN | At the time of apply for DIN | Individual |
| DIR 3C | Intimation of the DIN by the company | To be filed within 15 days of receiving intimation from the Director | Company |
| DIR 6 | Change in particulars of director | To be filed with 30 days when there is a change in the personal details of the directors | Company |
| DIR 12 | Appointment of Directors and KMP | To be filed within 30 days of appointment, resignation of change in designation of the directors or KMP | Company |
| DIR 3 – KYC | KYC of Directors | Annually before 30th September of the next financial year | Individual |
| DIR 11 | Resignation of Directors | Within 30 days of resignation as director | Resigning Director |
| DIR 5 | Surrender of DIN | Voluntary application | DIN Holder |
| DIR 10 | Removal of Disqualification of Directors | Within 30 days of disqualification of a director | Company |
| DIR 9 | Disqualification of directors | Within 30 days of receiving director’s disqualification notice | Company |
Forms to be filed relating charges of a company
Every company is required to file the charges created by it with the registrar of companies (ROC). The following forms are applicable with regard to charges
| Form Name | Nature of Form | When to be filed |
|---|---|---|
| Form CHG – 1 | Intimation of creation/ modification of charge (other than debentures) | Within 30 days of creation or modification of charge |
| Form CHG – 4 | Intimation of satisfaction of charge | Within 30 days of satisfaction of charge |
| Form CHG – 6 | Intimation of appointment/ cessation of receiver/ rectification of charge | Within 30 days of appointment or cessation |
| Form CHG – 8 | RD approval for delay in creation/ modification/ rectification of charge | Within 300 days of creation or modification of charge |
| Form CHG – 9 | Intimation of registration of creation or modification of charge for debentures or rectification of particulars | Within 30 days of creation or modification of charge |
Forms to be filed relating to Information and Investor Service
| Form Name | Nature of Form | When and Who should file |
|---|---|---|
| INC – 20A | Declaration for commencement of Business (Companies incorporated on or after November 2, 2018) | Within 180 days from the date of incorporation. This form is to be filed by the Directors of the company |
| INC – 28 | Notice of the order of the court/competent authority | Within 30 days of receiving the order by the company, the liquidator, or the insolvency professional |
| CRL – 1 | Return regarding number of layers | Companies with more than two layers of subsidiaries |
| GNL – 4 | Addendum to Form | The company or applicant that originally submitted the e-form or document. |
| MGT – 3 | Notice of situation where foreign register shall be kept | Within 30 days of opening the register, changing its situation, or discontinuing it |
| PAS – 2 | Information Memorandum | Within one month before the new offer is issued |
| Compliant form | Investor Compliant form | |
| Refund | Refund Form |
Forms to be filed relating to compliance services
| Form Name | Nature of Form | When and Who should file |
|---|---|---|
| ADT 1 | Appointment of Auditors | The company within 15 days of Board meeting (in case of newly incorporated company) The company within 15 days of AGM (in case of existing company) |
| ADT 3 | Resignation of Auditors | The auditor resigning should file within 30 days from the date of resignation |
| BEN 2 | Return to the Registrar in respect of declaration under section 90 | The reporting company should file within 30 days from the date of receiving declaration in Form BEN-1 from a significant beneficial owner |
| CSR 1 | Registration for undertaking CSR activities | Companies willing to received CSR activities are to file this form immediately of their willingness to receive CSR activities |
| MGT 14 | Resolutions and agreements u/s 117 | Within 30 days from the date of passing specific resolutions or entering into agreements. |
| MSC 3 | Return of dormant companies | To be filed within 30 days of the end of the financial year |
| MSME | Half yearly return of Micro or Small Enterprises | To be filed by companies having outstanding payments to their MSME suppliers for more than 45 days. This is a half yearly return with the following dues dates (i) 31st October for the quarter April to September (ii) 30th April for the quarter October to March |
| PAS 3 | Return of Allotment | To be filed within 30 days for most allotments and within 15 days for allotments made through private placements. |
| PAS 6 | Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit Report | To be filed by unlisted public companies and non-small private companies in India on a half-yearly basis i.e April to September period – 29th November October to March period – 30th May |
| SH 11 | Buyback of securities | Within 30 days of completing share buyback. |
| GNL 2 | Submission of documents with registrar | Within 30 days from the event date |
| GNL 3 | Particulars of person(s) of clause 60 of section 2 | Within 30 days of authorisation. This form is to be filed when company wants to appoint other person as responsible officer for certain compliances |
| MGT 6 | Declaration under section 89 | Within 30 days of receiving a declaration from a shareholder whose name is on the register but is not the beneficial owner of the shares |
| SH 8 | Letter of offer | This form has to be filed before initiating the buyback / Within 30 days of the special resolution / Before dispatching to shareholders |
| SH 9 | Declaration of solvency | To be filed along with SH 8 |
| PAS 7 | Form for Details of Pending Share Warrants | To file details of pending share warrants |
| LEAP – 1 | Form for filing listing of equity shares in permissible jurisdictions | To be filed by unlisted public companies planning to list their shares in foreign exchanges |
Conclusion
It is important to know the forms which are to be filed by the company and/or the directors. In order to keep a good track record of the company do not miss any of the deadline.
Filing of ROC forms by the companies ensures transparency, protects the company from fines and penalties if the forms are filed within the due date of filing and also builds trust among the shareholders.
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